Riwaq Al-Ma'rifah

Project overview

Riwaq Al-Ma'rifah is a cultural, educational, and commercial center located at Al-Bihar Square in central Abha, Saudi Arabia.

Designed as a year-round mixed-use destination, the project brings together exhibitions, a library, workshops, halls, retail, dining, and public spaces within one connected experience for residents, tourists, artisans, students, children, and families.

Project information

Location

Al-Bihar Square, Central Abha, Saudi Arabia

Project type

Cultural, educational and commercial center

Studio

Architectural Design VIII

Academic work

Individual graduation project

Building height

Multiple low-rise buildings, up to two storeys

Software

Autodesk Revit, AutoCAD, Lumion, D5 Render and Adobe Photoshop

Role

Research, concept development, architectural design, modeling and presentation

Site & Urban Context

Located at Al-Bihar Square in central Abha, the site sits within a mixed urban setting connected by major roads, pedestrian routes, and surrounding public uses.

The analysis examines access, movement, land use, climate, topography, and views to guide the project’s orientation and connections to the city.

Concept & Spatial Strategy

The riwaq forms the main movement spine of the project, linking cultural, educational, commercial and public spaces through one continuous pedestrian experience.

Two activity centers organize the buildings and outdoor spaces, while the route connects daily uses with seasonal events without interrupting the main circulation.

Masterplan

The site plan organizes the project around two main activity centers connected by a continuous riwaq. Cultural, educational, commercial, and public spaces are distributed along the route, with landscaped courtyards and plazas supporting movement and daily use.

Public spaces

Floor Plans

Exhibition Buildings

Cultural & Educational Buildings

Commercial Buildings

Sections & Elevations

Section A-A

East Elevation

South Elevation

Structural system

The structural layout follows the project’s two radial centers. Concentric grid lines organize the column positions, while primary columns define the main gathering zones and secondary columns follow the curved building sectors. The riwaq remains largely column-free to preserve clear circulation and spatial continuity.

Architectural views

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